you will have never heard of or used. They are in no particular order. My favorite is mkfifo.
pgrep, instead of:
# ps -ef | egrep '^root ' | awk '{print $2}'
1
2
3
4
5
20
21
38
39
...
You can do this:
# pgrep -u root
1
2
3
4
5
20
21
38
39
...
pstree, list the processes in a tree format. This can be VERY useful when working with WebSphere or other heavy duty applications.
# pstree
init-+-acpid
|-atd
|-crond
|-cups-config-dae
|-cupsd
|-dbus-daemon-1
|-dhclient
|-events/0-+-aio/0
| |-kacpid
| |-kauditd
| |-kblockd/0
| |-khelper
| |-kmirrord
| `-2*[pdflush]
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