Igor Levicki proposes solving the problem of file extensions by using a GUID instead of a file name to identify a file.You can do this already. Every file on an NTFS volume has an object identifier which is formally 16-byte buffer, but let's just call it a GUID. By default a file doesn't have an object identifier, but you can ask for one to be created with FSCTL_CREATE_OR_GET_OBJECT_ID, which will retrieve the existing object identifier associated with a file, or create one if there isn't one already. If you are a control freak, you can use FSCTL_SET_OBJECT_ID to specify the GUID you want to use as the object identifier. (The call fails if the file already has an object identifier.) And of course there is FSCTL_GET_OBJECT_ID to retrieve the object identifier, if any. #define UNICODE
#define _UNICODE
#include <windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <tchar.h>
#include <ole2.h>
#include <winioctl.h>int __cdecl _tmain(int argc, PTSTR *argv)
{
HANDLE h = CreateFile(argv[1], 0,
FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE |
FILE_SHARE_DELETE, NULL,
OPEN_EXISTING, 0, NULL);
if (h != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
FILE_OBJECTID_BUFFER buf;
DWORD cbOut;
if (DeviceIoControl(h, FSCTL_CREATE_OR_GET_OBJECT_ID,
NULL, 0, &buf, sizeof(buf),
&cbOut, NULL)) {
GUID guid;
CopyMemory(&guid, &buf.ObjectId, sizeof(GUID));
WCHAR szGuid[39];
StringFromGUID2(guid, szGuid, 39);
_tprintf(_T("GUID is %ws\n"), szGuid);
}
CloseHandle(h);
}
return 0;
}
This program takes a file or directory name as its sole parameter and prints the associated object identifier. Big deal, now we have a GUID associated with each file.The other half is, of course, using this GUID to open the file:#define UNICODE
#define _UNICODE
#include <windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <tchar.h>
#include <ole2.h>int __cdecl _tmain(int argc, PTSTR *argv)
{
HANDLE hRoot = CreateFile(_T("C:\\"), 0,
FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE |
FILE_SHARE_DELETE, NULL,
OPEN_EXISTING,
FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS, NULL);
if (hRoot != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
FILE_ID_DESCRIPTOR desc;
desc.dwSize = sizeof(desc);
desc.Type = ObjectIdType;
Read more: The old new thing
#define _UNICODE
#include <windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <tchar.h>
#include <ole2.h>
#include <winioctl.h>int __cdecl _tmain(int argc, PTSTR *argv)
{
HANDLE h = CreateFile(argv[1], 0,
FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE |
FILE_SHARE_DELETE, NULL,
OPEN_EXISTING, 0, NULL);
if (h != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
FILE_OBJECTID_BUFFER buf;
DWORD cbOut;
if (DeviceIoControl(h, FSCTL_CREATE_OR_GET_OBJECT_ID,
NULL, 0, &buf, sizeof(buf),
&cbOut, NULL)) {
GUID guid;
CopyMemory(&guid, &buf.ObjectId, sizeof(GUID));
WCHAR szGuid[39];
StringFromGUID2(guid, szGuid, 39);
_tprintf(_T("GUID is %ws\n"), szGuid);
}
CloseHandle(h);
}
return 0;
}
This program takes a file or directory name as its sole parameter and prints the associated object identifier. Big deal, now we have a GUID associated with each file.The other half is, of course, using this GUID to open the file:#define UNICODE
#define _UNICODE
#include <windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <tchar.h>
#include <ole2.h>int __cdecl _tmain(int argc, PTSTR *argv)
{
HANDLE hRoot = CreateFile(_T("C:\\"), 0,
FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE |
FILE_SHARE_DELETE, NULL,
OPEN_EXISTING,
FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS, NULL);
if (hRoot != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
FILE_ID_DESCRIPTOR desc;
desc.dwSize = sizeof(desc);
desc.Type = ObjectIdType;
Read more: The old new thing
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